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Blender
Q&A
with the Editors of Felix Dennis' New Music Magazine
British magazine publisher Felix Dennis clearly has a genius for identifying a gap in the newsstand and throwing a title at it. His U.S. version of Maxim, launched in 1997, has been a spectacular commercial success, quickly racking up circulation figures and reported ad revenues that crush those of every competing mens magazine. (The reported ad revenues have been hotly disputed by Maxims nearest rival, GQ. Another competitor whom Maxim is indisputably trouncing, Esquire editor David Granger, told Alex Kuczynski in this Mondays Times, "...I try to make it a practice not to criticize lunatics," a remark that may come back to haunt him.) Maxim spinoff Stuff is also doing very well.
In March, Dennis launched Maxim Fashion, a quarterly, and in April introduced a U.S. version of his popular UK title The Week. Bannered "All You Need to Know About Everything That Matters," it compacts world news into Readers Digest bites that make USA Today seem prolix by comparison. A direct competitor to the sagging Newsweek, U.S. News & World Report and Time, it may well kill off at least one of those tired weeklies.
Hardly pausing for breath, Dennis premieres a new music magazine, Blender, on Tuesday, May 8. (There was a CD-ROM music magazine called Blender, but the title is the only similarity.) Four issues will appear this year, with the idea that it will go monthly next year.
Blender will almost surely be tagged "the music Maxim"justifiably soand, like Stuff, will be marketed to ride Maxims flying coattails. The premiere issue covers a wide splay of pop music genres without lingering long on any one: Janet Jackson on the cover, U2 (under the highly dubious rubric "Making Great Rock Again"), Tim McGraw (dubbed "Mr. Faith Hill"), DJ Clue, Destinys Child, Weezer. The style is very Maximhundreds of small photos with gratingly dumbed-down captions, a handful of longer articles set amid many charts and short-short info-bites, everything conveyed in a light tone, with a breezy and "irreverent" humor, that winks at the reader and warns against taking any of it too seriously.
Clearly the time is right for a new, general-interest music magazine. Rolling Stone is stumbling in its dotage (in that same Times article, Dennis puckishly, and accurately, tags the magazine as "so boring, so corporate...so depressing"). Spin is floundering, and Vibe is adrift. The Source is doing better than those three, but its too narrowly focused. Given that competition, theres every reason to suspect that Blender will be a commercial success. Editorially, however, it doesnt strike one as a magazine with much of a vision; like other Dennis publications, its only sense of purpose seems to be to sell a lot of copies. That blithe approach is probably a large part of what makes Dennis magazines such fabulous sales machines, but questionable editorial vehicles.
We spoke last week to Blenders two top editors. Editor-in-chief Andy Pemberton, 32, moved here in January from London, where he edited the music magazine Q and before that was with Mixmag. Editor Craig Marks, 39, was an editor at CMJ and then Spin, and was most recently at Inside. He may be best known lately for filing a $24 million lawsuit against Marilyn Manson and others after Mansons bodyguards allegedly throttled him in a backstage contretemps at Hammerstein Ballroom in 1998.
John Strausbaugh: How does Blender compare to Rolling Stone?
Craig Marks: Less Al Gore. Much less. Its an all-music magazine essentially, with a few detours into tv and movie reviewing and some hardware coverage, audio crap. But basically its a music magazine. So it differs from Rolling Stone greatly in that respect.
Andy Pemberton: They no longer describe themselves as a music magazine. And were proud of it. We do. A mainstream music magazine as well.
JS: What does that mean, mainstream?
AP: It means were not doing a particular niche. We cross all the genresfrom the person who only buys one CD a year to the person who buys a thousand or more.
Russ Smith: How would Rolling Stone describe themselves?
CM: Musically I think Rolling Stone is of a similar mind. They have traditions that insist on them covering certain types of music more so [than others]. I thinkboth because we want it this way and Felix Dennis wants it this waythat our magazine has a bit more of a sense of humor and a sense of play than does Rolling Stone, which is an almost conservative magazine in that sense. Its a very straightforward magazine in that sense. I think were a little wackier, sort of taking a cue from the music, trying to have a sense of humor and a little bit of outrageousness that Rolling Stone perhaps does not have.
AP: Another difference, of course, is were reviewing more records. Theyre doing slightly more now, what? about 11 to 15 albums. Were doing over 200 every issue.
JS: Really? Are these going to be bite-sized reviews?
AP: Some of them are 110 words long, leads are 300-400 words.
JS: I tend to think its very hard to talk about a record in depth in 110 words. How are you accomplishing that? Or is depth not a goal?
AP: Youve gotta give the reader a view on a record and what its like. Its hard. But its not impossible. Its much harder to get across your idea in less words than in more.
JS: This is all genres? So were gonna see country and hiphop?
CM: Its intrinsic to the magazine that it covers all types of popular music. In the first issue, theres a big Tim McGraw story. Most people in New York probably dont know who Tim McGraw is. But when his record comes out today, next week itll be the number-two [country] album in the country, if not the number-one record. I think thats one thing that American music magazines had traditionally shied away from, is branching out and covering music that is terminally unhip, lets say, or not thought to have
RS: I think Tim McGraw has crossed that boundary, but the next Tim McGraw hasnt.
CM: In this issue we wanted to show that we had the muscle to round up Janet Jackson and Destinys Child and Tim McGraw, and show that we had the pull to get the biggest artists in the country to be in our launch issue. So, you know, maybe next time itll be Toby Keith or another country artist or a folk artist. But the point is more, if they sell a lot of records, theres a reason to write about them. Theres something in that music worth getting at. And I think theres a lot of artistsespecially in New Yorkwho dont get that kind of attention that their sales would indicate they deserve. We want to be fairly democratic and sort of agnostic about it.
RS: What do you think your initial page count will be?
CM: About 156, I think.
AP: There are 45 ad pages in this issue.
RS: What are your circulation goals?
CM: Four hundred thousand.
RS: And your initial rate base [circulation]?
CM: What were guaranteeing advertisers is 250,000.
RS: And what are you aiming for on the ratio of subscription versus newsstand?
AP: I dont know. Youd have to talk to my publisher.
(In a separate phone conversation later, Blenders publisher Malcolm Campbella former publisher of Spintells John Strausbaugh that "if it holds true to the Dennis Publishing model, itll probably be more of a newsstand sell.")
RS: Thats a tough question these days, because newsstand sales have just plummeted.
CM: Rolling Stone has had some newsstand problems, I think. But then to go over to Dennis, where theyre used to selling a million copies a month of Maxim on the newsstand. Its just a whole different leaguethe kind of muscle that they have on the newsstand. Hopefully, theres a little bit of Maxim mojo thats carried over here. Hopefully, Blender doesnt get stucknot even hopefully, it wont get stuck in the music rack, [but] next to Maxim and Stuff.
RS: What are the other advantages of being in the Dennis group? In terms of what Tina Brown calls synergy, do you consider it a companion magazine? Appealing to the same sensibilities as Maxim?
AP: Similar. It cant be exactly the same because its about music.
RS: No, I understand that. But would you expect a Maxim reader to buy Maxim and Blender at the same visit to the newsstand?
AP: If they like music, yeah. Definitely.
RS: What do you fellows think of Maxim?
AP: I think its great. Obviously, I come from Britain, its a slightly different thingweve had mens magazines that have sold huge amounts for a long time. Maxim and Stuff are the two best mens magazines in the worldtheres no question in my mindright now. Theyre just done better. Theyre much more professional, theyre much funnier. I particularly like Stuff, which is really funny. Its almost dementedly funny. Some real skills. In the captioning in particular. Its probably the best captioning you get anywhere.
RS: What about you, Craig?
CM: Im pretty new to the Dennis world, and I never read the magazines beforehand. Ive come to admire their packaging skills. Just the way they construct a magazine is a different way than anyone else is doing it. I mean, Im not interested in the bikini girls, its not my thing. My wife would rather me not, and I would rather not look at the magazine for that reason. I had a conversation yesterday of the quality of actresses and tv stars and those sorts of people who get on the coverthose covers wouldnt work with Sandra Bullock or Nicole Kidman on the cover, because there has to be a chance that the reader can sort of get with that girl if they play their cards rightthey could probably get the Doritos girl. So, that, to me, got to what our magazine tries to do. Were trying not to pitch this magazine only to the cool kids in the class. Reminds me a little bit of the relationship between, lets say, a GQ and a Maxim. We really want anyone who likes music to be able to find a place of entry in the magazine and enjoy it, and not beat them over the heads with the fact that they dont have good enough taste to read this magazine.
RS: Youre not saying then that Blender is going to be a booster magazine?
CM: No, not at all. Theres lots of negative reviews. But I think by making it a little bit more inclusive, by not having an attitude that you really wish your readership liked the exact same music as you do, and you
AP: Theres a difference in our approach. Its not about music being right or wrong. Its about music being good or bad. Were not interested in the kind of idealism that comes attached with music. It either sounds good or it doesnt.
CM: I remember when you could like pop songs and r&b songs and metal songs and not feel quite so divisive about "I only like this" and "I only like that." Were hoping to get a slightly older audience possibly than say, Spin has or Vibe and The Source has. My guess is that as you get a little older, or into your late 20s, say, you get a little less provincial about what you know. Less "I only listen to bands that sound like the Dead," or whatever your stringent tastes are, and you broaden them a little bit. And youre like, "Its okay to like Destinys Child, even though my little sister does. I like that song." Its all just songs. The cultures become more of a song culture and less of an album culture, partly because of Napster and partly because people have sort of smartened up and realized that thats the best way to enjoy music.
JS: Im curious about launching a new music magazine with Janet Jackson on the cover in 2001. Shes so 1986. Whats the thinking behind that?
AP: Shes huge.
CM: Her record came out yesterday. Im almost positive itll be the number-one record this week. It will sell 500,000 in the first week, which is twice as much as any of her records ever sold in the first week. She has credibility as an artist, and shes earned that over the last 15 years. And shes still contemporary, and this record will probably be the biggest of her career. And its not a cover that Spin would do. It may or may not be a cover Rolling Stone would do. But to me it sets the bar really high, it says this is a superstar artist, a real A-list artist.
AP: And shes nondenominational as well, played on all sorts of radio stations.
CM: I was pleased that we ended up getting a fairly sexy photograph for the cover, so that if a Maxim reader happens upon the cover, theres some hopefully vague connection between the two
JS: Hows Blender gonna compare to Q?
AP: Theyre both music magazines that review a lot of records. Those are the two main things that are similar.
JS: Whats different then?
AP: Everything in it is different. Its American. The voice in it is very different. Qs voice is based on P.G. Wodehouse. Thats why it sometimes is accused of being tweedy.
CM: Id also imagine that well be more r&b and pop and hiphop related than Q. Its kind of a rock magazine. Right now I think in music there is no real prevailing wind. I dont think theres any one thing that is dominating. Teen pop a little bit, but I think the bubblegum economy is slightly on the downturn. hiphop is sort of on a downturn.
RS: So do you smell any trend coming up? Any late 80s or 1976?
CM: Theres a piece in the issue, and its as much whimsical as it is for real, about the return of hair metal as an influence. Its not as if Warrant are going to be making a huge comeback, but as a new nostalgia. I think thats the closest to being the next big thing. Guns N Roses are coming out with a book Neil Strauss cowrote thats really sordid and depraved. Theres little dribs and drabs of things with new bands who are saluting what was a derided culture.
RS: Thats really minor stuff. Im asking if you guys as editors at a music magazine sense anything on the order of Television, CBGB in 75, major groundbreaking things.
CM: My guess is probably not. I think more right now its so open-ended that theres lots of little interesting phenomena. Like the O Brother, Where Art Thou? soundtrack being a Top 20 album and having sold a million records is phenomenal. Its a fucking bluegrass record.
JS: Its a great one.
CM: Yeah, but I mean, 100 marketing monkeys couldve taken 20,000 years and not ever figured out that that record was going to be a million seller. I dont know if theres a "scene" fomenting right now
RS: There has to be. There always has been, every 10 years or so.
CM: Right. Well, we might not be in that cycle yet.
AP: It might be soon. If theres an economic downturn, that usually fosters creativity.
CM: And I think the record business is about to take a bath with the teen pop stuff. The dog days of disco are sort of upon the record business. Theyve signed an incredible amount of 14-year-old and 15-year-old female singers and boy groups, and there arent enough good songs to go around. And radio doesnt really want to play these artists anymore. They sorta have their nose up about it. The NSYNC record will be huge, but it probably wont be as huge as the last one. Its like right now. Each label probably has 10 teen artists whose records have yet to come outand theyre gonna eat those.
RS: It seems to me that Spin is really adrift. And almost irrelevant.
CM: What happened? What sense do you get?
RS: I think it started when Michael Hirschorn took over [as editor, in 1997, after founder Bob Guccione Jr. sold Spin to Miller Publishing]. I thought Guccione was great. I thought his Spin was terrific. And Hirschorn tried to change it into the magazine he really wanted it to be, which wasnt a music magazine. And then after he got booted [in 1999], it became even less interesting.
CM: The problem is that for whatever reasons, they feel locked into being an alternative rock magazine, and partially because theyre owned by the company theyre owned by, they are forbidden essentially to write about hiphop [the same company publishes Vibe], and they havent really figured out how to break out of the alt-rock, which is now a ghetto to some extent. And when there was a type of music that came along that was gonna commercially become quite large and had some relationship to their readershipwhich was rap-rock, and the "mook rock" of Fred Durst, Limp Bizkit and Kornthey decided they didnt like that music and didnt really wanna write about it, and only did so because they knew they had no choice. I think the industry knows that their heart isnt in it. It sells pretty well, but its a tough sell, in that they are combing the last 25 years of rock history in order to come up with covers [the May "25 Years of Punk" issue]. So theyre doing punk covers and theyre borrowing from Q and doing the 100 sleaziest rock moments.
RS: Well, thats what I mean when I say its irrelevant.
CM: Well, the cultural relevancy is waning because the musics cultural relevancy is essentially not there at all. As long as theyre locked into covering that kind of music, its a niche magazine. It could be a really good niche magazine, but its still gonna have that problem of not feeling like its of the moment.
RS: If Blender is a success I wouldnt be surprised to see Spin die. Rolling Stones a different animal. Rolling Stone reminds me of this new magazine My Generation.
CM: The boomer Modern Maturity, right?
RS: Yeah, and of course its horrendous. And Rolling Stone is an ersatz retirement magazine. Although I dont know what their demographics are, and I suppose a lot of kids read it.
JS: Is it still the largest circulation music magazine?
CM: Yeah, 1.1 or 1.2 million. Its a little flat, but its still the biggest one.
JS: Is Spin more direct competition for you guys than Rolling Stone?
CM: I think theyre both in our field. And so are The Source and Vibe to a lesser extent.
RS: What did you guys think of the Vanity Fair profile of Felix Dennis?
AP: I thought it was great. I dont know if it came across in the piece, but he is an incredible character. Theres something about him that you identify with. That sounds really baloney, but it happens.
JS: That article made a point about how hands-on hes been with Maxim. Is he gonna be that way with you?
AP: Not in terms of whats inside the magazine. He has an interest in the covers. The man is worth half a billion. He tells you what he thinks about the cover, youre gonna listen. He has really valuable advice. Hes often right.
CM: But he said to me, "Im useless about music." Hes not interested in the music as a thing that he wants to listen to. He [just] believes that theres a gap in the market and that he can fill the gap.
JS: You guys gonna do 100 best lists, 15-worst lists, all that?
AP: Yeah. When you do that sort of thing, you generally are trading on your editorial reputation. [Well want it to be] original, fresh...
JS: Would it then be unfair to characterize this as the music Maxim? Because you know youre going to hear that.
CM: I dont think thats exactly true. Look, if theres overlap then theres overlap. I mean if you want to put out a successful pop music magazine theres gonna be some overlap, in that youll have some pretty women on the cover, and youll try to be funny in a similar way that Maxim or Stuff is funny. But were not dealing with the Dorito girl, were dealing with long-standing women artists who feel their songs are important, and we basically agree. And we owe it to our readers to not just treat them like furniture.
RS: Who would you never put on the cover?
AP: I think it would be unwise to put a boy band on the cover, because their appeal is so specificteenage girlsand theyre not really going to be our readers. I wouldnt rule out anyone else.
RS: Would you put Neil Young on the cover?
AP: Personally I love Neil Young, but Im not sure hed shift enough copies. [smiles] Until hes dead.
CM: People who arent gonna sell magazines were not gonna put on the cover. Wed put Faith Hill on the cover, probably. Wed put Jay-Z on the cover. Wed put Limp Bizkit on the cover. Wed put Britney Spears on the cover. Wed put Eminem on the cover.
AP: Kid Rock.
JS: Mick Jagger?
CM: Doubtful. Probably not McCartney, or anyone who doesnt seem like their career is still on the way up.
RS: So youre not going to have anyone over 40 on your covers?
CM: That might be true. And no one under 14.
AP: What about Madonna? Wed put Madonna on the cover. Shes 40, isnt she?
CM: There you go. Andrea Bocelli is not gonna be on the cover. We might write about him. Sarah Brightman would get written about. Id be interested in reading a Sarah Brightman story, because I think shes a real diva. I dont think theyd be on the cover, but I think we will cover them more than any other music magazine.
RS: What kind of buzz are you getting from Rolling Stone? Theres gotta be an under-the-radar...
CM: Id say theyre curious to see the first issue.
RS: But youve heard nothingor youll tell us nothing.
CM: I havent heard much. I am sure the business department has heard more than the editorial department has. Theyre sweating more on that side.
(In his phone conversation later, Malcolm Campbell says, "To tell you the truth, I havent heard much rumbling at all" from Rolling Stone. "I dont think theyre turning a blind eye to it, but there doesnt seem to be over-concern, either." Asked about Wenner Medias problems lately with Rolling Stone and US Weekly, he says, "Maybe thats the reason why Im not hearing much about us. Maybe they feel they have other issues to deal with before they start worrying about us.")
RS: Rolling Stone has to be worried. Its the first major challenge since Spin, which they didnt take seriously when Bob started it. And second, its a down time for magazines, and third, Wenners up against the Dennis machine. And the Dennis machine is an abominable snowman. His stable is one of the few positive forces in publishing.
CM: I think Felix Dennis is a definite heavyweight and can duke it out with Jann, and he has resources that Bob didnt have.
RS: When Bob launched Spin he was underfunded. And it was the mid-80s and economic times were good. This is a down time for Rolling Stone. I read something in Ad Age that theyre down 29 percent in ad pages for the first quarter of this year. So, theyve gotta be shitting bricks. Especially with Dennis with his various tie-ins that can be exploited. It seems pretty exciting to me.
AP: Its the first real proper music launch since Vibe.
RS: Whats the makeup of your staff?
AP: Its very small.
RS: Thats a Dennis trademark.
CM: Yeah. Its very very small. At the moment there are actually three editors. The creative director of Dennis is our art director. Theres three other art people, but none of them are full-time at Blender. Theres a managing editor who is not a full-time employee. Theres a copy editor who I believe is a full-time employee. And thats it.
RS: What about sales?
AP: Theres three in advertising.
RS: Do you share a space with other Dennis enterprises?
AP: We have a floor with Maxim Online.
CM: I edited more pages for the first issue of Blender than I did in like six months to a year of Spin editing.
RS: I dont know if that means youre overworked now or were underworked then.
JS: Craig, what was the upshot of your dust-up with Marilyn Manson?
CM: It was all settled out of court. His career plummeted almost immediately after having his bodyguards choke me.
JS: Despite the heroic efforts of Neil Strauss to keep it afloat.
CM: Exactly. Im just a blip on Behind the Music. When people Google me they get nothing but Marilyn Manson.