Ruth Miro Salvador, Franck Laizet and Denis Terrasse with the Lyon Opera Ballet / Photo by Jean-Pierre Maurin
During a rapid-fire,
animated interview, Yorgos Loukos frequently drops the first names of
choreographers. “Billy,” “Trisha,” “Ralph,” “Bill” and others are mentioned
frequently, because their works are the essence of his company’s repertory.
Lyon Opera Ballet (whatever images its name might conjure) is not about tutus
and tiaras. Au contraire, Loukos
consistently brings in works by leading innovative American choreographers and
proudly cites the number of works by Trisha Brown and Ralph Lemon his dancers
perform. Lemon and Bill T. Jones each did a stint as LOB’s resident choreographer,
and his dancers also have performed works by such local mainstays as Susan
Marshall and Tere O’Connor.
One choreographer who was
high on Looks’ wish list, but not represented in the Lyon repertory until
recently, is Merce Cunningham. After several years of discussion—Cunningham himself
had seen the company perform on several of its frequent New York touring
engagements—LOB acquired Beach Birds,
Cunningham’s limpid 1991 masterwork. Lyon Opera Ballet performs it at The Joyce
this week, along with intriguing works by two choreographers well represented
in its repertory: William Forsythe and Maguy Marin.
These performances offer a
rare opportunity to New York audiences to see Cunnningham’s work performed by
dancers other than his own. (New York City Ballet’s production of his Summerspace more than 10 years ago was
the last such occasion.) With the impending closure of the Cunningham troupe
following the two-year Legacy Tour that just got underway, this is a time of
much questioning about the future of this seminal choreographer’s repertory. So
the Lyon production of Beach Birds should
be timely and fascinating and a welcome chance to re-visit a work that his
company has not performed recently.
Speaking from his hotel
room soon after arriving in New York last week, Loukos, LOB’s artistic director
since 1991, sounded justifiably proud of having added the piece to his
repertory. It was staged by Banu Ogan, a memorably distinctive Cunningham
company member during the 1990s. (She is currently setting Summerspace on Juilliard students for their performances later this
month.) Once his longstanding interest in obtaining a Cunningham work bore
fruit, “I was so happy. And I hope I’m going to have another one. We have to
keep some of his pieces and dance them.”
Beach Birds
certainly posed specific challenges to his dancers, but he emphasizes that they
are notably versatile due to the repertory’s breadth and variety. “Our dancers
are classical dancers who want to do different things. They’re used to
different types of techniques and styles, approaching different pieces. They go
easily from one style or technique to another.” Although all are classically
trained, the only time they don pointe shoes is for several of the Forsythe
works in the repertory. The familiar ballet chestnuts do not have a home on the
Lyon stage.
Then 32-member company has
an ideal situation: the government support and amenities (like the availability
of an orchestra) that come from being based in an opera house, with no
constraints placed on its selection of dances to perform. “We are independent.
There’s no pressure on us—absolutely not. Lyon is a very important city for
dance: there is the Lyon Biennale, and the Maison de la Danse is like the
Joyce, with companies performing every week.”
He points out that his
company’s extensive touring “is publicity for Lyon Opera and for the city of
Lyon.” Soon after the current U.S. tour, the company will perform in major
Russian cities, followed by its annual Paris season, this time an all-American
program of Cunningham, Trisha Brown and Ralph Lemon. Beijing and Shanghai are
on its fall schedule, with Italy and Spain soon after that.
With that kind of
schedule—and the constant addition of new works (some by young, innovative
French choreographers) to the repertory—it’s no wonder that Loukos speaks at
such a brisk pace. He clearly has no time to waste. He does turn reflective
when describing the other two works on the Joyce program, both of which happen
to feature all-female casts.
Forsythe’s Duo is a 1996 work set to an understated
Tom Willems score, in which the dancers’ pristine line and calm control are
paramount. “Stylistically it’s a masterpiece. You need to have two fantastic
dancers. It’s beautiful choreographic writing, like perfection,” Loukos says. In
Marin’s 2001 Grosse Fugue, arms
dangle and sway, and the dancers look deceptively casual, despite their
intricate involvement with the imposing Beethoven music. Loukos describes it as
“the quintessence of Maguy’s work. It’s at the same time very musical,
extremely expressionistic and very theatrical. I would say Billy’s dance is
very peaceful, very sweet, while Maguy’s is like boxing, it’s so strong. They
never leave the stage, and they don’t stop.”
Through March 14, Joyce
Theater, 175 8th Ave. (at W. 19th St.), 212-242-0800; $10-$59.






